IWB or Shoulder Holster – Which One Is Right for You?

Choosing a concealed carry holster isn't just about which one looks cooler—it is about comfort, accessibility to the gun, and how well it integrates into your life. Two of the most common types of holsters, the Inside the Waistband (IWB) holster and the shoulder holster, have each gained fans for different reasons. One allows incredible deep concealment with minimal printing of the gun, while the other allows for comfort during long hours of wear with easy access while seated.

Unfortunately, selecting a holster is not always as easy. You have to consider your body type, wardrobe, environment, and how you plan to carry. In this instructional, we will go through both sides, pros, cons, and considerations so that you can find your solution based on your life, comfort, and self-defense needs.

What Is A Holster?

The holster is not just an accessory. The holster is an important safety implement that keeps your firearm secured, ensures you can grab it quickly, and allows you to conceal yourself. A well-designed holster will minimize the risk of accidental discharge, keep the weapon steady, and off your body equally to alleviate sore spots. When considering whether to use an IWB holster or a shoulder holster, consider how often you plan on carrying, the surface of your clothes, and how fast you may need to get to the gun.

IWB Holsters

Inside Waistband Holsters (IWB) are those that people wear inside their pants. Only the firearm grip resides above the waistband.

Benefits of IWB Holsters

• Great Concealment: IWB holsters are worn inside the waistband and minimize the distance the firearm is from your body, helping it to go unnoticed underneath clothing.
• Versatile Carry Position: IWB holsters can accommodate appendix carry, hip carry, and behind the hip, depending on the individual's preference for comfort or carry position.
• Proper fit: If you have the right belt and the right holster, you can stay secure because your gun and holster will stay in position, whether you are standing still, walking, running, or bending at your waist.

Some Things to Consider when Using IWB Holsters

• Comfort: Depending on the type of clothing you are wearing, with IWB holsters, the tight fit of the pant clothing may cause discomfort, or limit movements. You will need to allow for these variables.
• Adjustment Time: For new carriers, you are carrying two items, so your body will take considerable time to adjust and settle into the feeling of IWB holsters.
• Retention & Accessibility: While retention is great, drawing your firearm might be a tad slower than other carry types.

Shoulder Holsters

Shoulder holsters can be worn over the shoulders, with the handgun under one arm, and spare magazines under the other. A shoulder holster can distribute a weight evenly across your upper body.

Advantages of Shoulder Holsters

• Comfortable for Long Periods of Time: The weight distributed comfortably will relieve amounts of pressure from your hip or lower back.
• Easy to Access While Seated: This is an excellent option when you are driving, when you are in an office environment, or on any occasion when you are seated for any duration of time.
• Extra Storage: Most designs include storage for extra magazines or small gear.

Considerations When Using Shoulder Holsters

• Requires a Cover Garment: You’ll need some type of jacket, coat, or overshirt to help conceal the firearm.
• Possible Printing Comfortably: Bulky clothing may still show the outline of the firearm without proper garment choice.
• Drawing Angle: With a shoulder holster, the draw from a holster does involve sweeping. Training is important for maintaining safety.

Comparison Chart - IWB vs Shoulder

1. Concealment

• IWB: One of the best amounts of concealment, even with casual/business-casual in mind.
• Shoulder: Concealment is dependent upon outerwear and proper jacket choice. Less effective in warm climates without jackets.

2. Comfort

• IWB: Can feel restrictive during some activities or hot weather.
• Shoulder: Provides better weight distribution and is more comfortable with heavier firearms.

3. Access

• IWB: Fast draw when standing, slower when seated.
• Shoulder: Quickest access while seated, especially in vehicles.

4. Versatility

• IWB: Works with many clothing styles and firearm sizes.
• Shoulder: Suited for colder weather and requires outer layers.

Practice, Practice, and Practice is the Key

No matter which one you choose, practice is essential for preparedness. Practice drawing with an unloaded gun in a safe area, so that you develop muscle memory and are comfortable with safety practices that are unique to each mode of carry. With shoulder holsters in particular, you must consciously assess muzzle direction during the draw to keep it safe.

Factors to Consider When Choosing

• Lifestyle and Daily Usage: Consider how often you drive, walk, or sit, and what those activities will feel like with your choice of holster.
• Type of Clothing: Shoulder holsters conceal more easily under jackets, while IWB holsters work better with casual clothing.
• Dimensions & Weight of Firearm: Compact firearms fit better in IWB; heavier firearms are more suited for shoulder holsters.
• Speed and Comfort to Draw: Practice with both holsters is essential for developing speed and confidence.

Maintenance and Care Recommendations

For IWB Holsters

• Clean regularly to prevent dirt build-up and sweat damage.
• Check retention clips or loops for signs of wear.
• Adjust until you find the right balance of comfort and access.

For Shoulder Holsters

• Keep straps adjusted tight while maintaining comfort.
• Oil moving parts (like snaps) if applicable.
• Store flat to prevent twisting or warping, especially with leather.

Finding Your Perfect Fit

IWB and shoulder holsters have their advantages and disadvantages. Your choice will depend on your usual clothing, daily activities, climate, and your own preferences for comfort and concealment. Many seasoned carriers will even have both IWB and shoulder holsters in their arsenal and switch them for the situation. The more you understand the advantages, disadvantages, and practical differences in carry styles, the more you will be able to make a sound decision to feel comfortable and be prepared.

Conclusion

When it comes to choosing an IWB versus a shoulder holster, it is not only about which one is “better” as a holster, it is about which one is “better” for you. If deep concealment, carry position flexibility, and least outerwear are the priorities for you, you are most likely better served by an IWB holster. If you need to prioritize comfort for extended periods, ease of access when seated, and an even weight distribution while carrying an object in a shoulder holster, then a "better" option for you is a shoulder holster.

In the end, the only right choice is the one that you can carry every day, with comfort and confidence, safely. Whichever is chosen, add training, quality gear, and a reliable carry method.